What Makes Retractable Leashes Dangerous (and Safer Alternatives)

Despite being incredibly dangerous, retractable leashes continue to be popular amongst dog owners. A little over a month ago I put them on my list of items you should never buy your dog. Today, I’m diving deeper into what makes these leashes a bad option for pet parents. From injuries to dog fights, I’m sharing what makes retractable leashes dangerous and safer options to purchase instead. 

What Is A Retractable Leash?

A retractable leash consists of a large, plastic handle that houses a long, thin cord. The cord is on a spring-loaded device inside the handle so that it can extend as your dog walks further in front of you. Most retractable leashes range from 10 feet to 30 feet in length. Some leashes have a locking option that allows you to stop your dog from going further than you want them to.

What Makes Retractable Leashes Dangerous

Retractable leashes do not have a good reputation in the dog community for a variety of reasons. 

1. They Cause Injuries

Retractable leashes are known to cause injury to both humans and their dogs. Most commonly, the thin cord on the leash can cause friction burns, cuts, or even amputation to your hands and fingers. 

Dogs are commonly injured by these leashes when their owner retracts it suddenly. When a dog is running, and the owner suddenly retracts the leash, it causes a lot of strain on the dogs neck. This is also an issue when the leash gets wrapped around the dogs limbs. With such a long cord, it can easily get tangled around the dog causing injury. 

2. They Get Too Long

A main draw to retractable leashes is that they get long enough to allow your dog to explore. However, many dog owners and trainers will argue that they get too long. If your dog is 30 feet ahead of you, you likely can’t even see them. Your dog is now able to run into traffic, approach an unfriendly dog, or eat something harmful, without your knowledge. 

If you get distracted, even for a minute, your dog can get far enough away from you to cause harm. In a world full of distractions, it’s best to keep your dog on a leash that forces them to stay close to you. 

3. They Don’t Allow For Control

Retractable leashes don’t allow for humans to have enough control over their dog. Dogs are more likely to pull with retractable leash than other leashes. The leash puts pressure on the dogs neck, teaching them that to move forward they have to pull.

You also cannot quickly pull your dog towards you like you can with a normal lead. When I’m walking my dog, I can easily grab more of her leash to keep her close to me. With a retractable leash, you have to rely on recall to keep your dog close. If they’re 30 feet away, you’re not getting them close to you anytime soon. 

4. They Can Spook Your Dog

The handle on retractable leashes is bulky and hard. If you drop it, the sound of it behind your dog can scare them, and encourage them to run. As they run, the handle continuously hits the ground, scaring them more. They’re not going to stop until you catch up to them, and most dogs are faster than humans. 

Safer Options

Trade in your retractable leash for one made of rope, nylon, or leather. All of these leashes are safer for both you and your pup (and they’re often prettier too).

Rope Leashes

Rope leashes are what I choose to use for my dog. The material is easy and comfortable to hold onto and they’re thick enough to provide enough support. If you have a difficult to control dog, a rope leash is a good, sturdy option. 

Nylon Leashes

Nylon leashes are great for small, more gentle dogs. They’re light weight but still durable enough to allow for control. 

Leather Leashes

Leather leashes are incredibly durable and great for strong dogs. They’re comfortable on the hands while still allowing for correction. 

When Should You Use A Retractable Leash?

While I believe the cons outweigh the pros when it comes to retractable leashes, there are occasionally good reasons to use them. For well trained dogs, a retractable leash may not be an issue in low populated areas. When out on a hike or in a park, a retractable leash can give your dog some freedom. They’re especially useful for dogs who are trained off leash, in areas with leash laws. 

Even with a well trained dog, I find 10-30 foot nylon leads to be a safer alternative to retractable leashes. The lack of a bulky handle and thin cord prevents injury that retractable leashes may cause. 

This post contains affiliate links. All opinions are my own.