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February isn’t just about love and chocolates-it’s also Dog Dental Health Month! In general, humans are pretty good about taking care of their teeth with daily brushing and routine trips to the dentist, but we tend to overlook the dental health of our canine companions. Did you know that about 80% of dogs over the age of three suffer from dental disease? Oral health plays a vital role in a dog’s overall well-being and poor dental hygiene can lead to serious health issues. This month serves as a reminder to ensure that we’re taking care of our pups teeth as well as we’re taking care of our own.
Why Dog Dental Health Matters
Like humans, dogs are susceptible to tooth decay, gum disease, and plaque and tarter buildup. Dogs can even get cavities! Dental disease in dogs can lead to a range of problems such as:
- Bad Breath: Everyone jokes about doggy breath, but bad breath is actually one of the first signs of poor dental hygiene in dogs.
- Gum Disease: Gum disease occurs when plaque and tarter build up around the gum line. It can cause redness, irritation, and even infection.
- Tooth Loss: When a dog’s dental disease really begins to progress, their teeth can decay to the point of falling out. This can be painful for dogs and cause difficulty eating.
- Systemic Health Issues: Something that a lot of people don’t realize is that poor dental health in dogs can eventually lead to health issues in other parts of the body! The bacteria caused by plaque buildup enters the bloodstream and can cause heart disease or affect the kidneys and liver.
Signs Your Dog May Have Dental Problems
Dental issues can be sneaky and often times you won’t realize there’s a problem until it’s very far progressed. Dental disease is uncomfortable for our dogs, so it is important that we stay on top of it before it gets to the point of pain and suffering. Some signs that your dog may have dental problems include:
- Bad breath
- Excessive drooling
- Red or swollen gums
- Difficulty chewing
- Blood on chew toys
- Discolored teeth
- Noticeable tarter build up
If you notice any of these signs, it’s best to get your dog scheduled for a vet visit and a thorough dental exam.
How to Keep Your Dog’s Teeth Healthy
Just like in humans, routine dental hygiene for your dog isn’t too difficult. Finding a good routine and sticking to it will allow you to keep your dog’s teeth clean and healthy. Here are some simple steps to incorporate in your dog’s dental routine:
- Brush Regularly: Brushing your dogs teeth every day is great! Brushing every few days or once a week will work too. Use a dog specific toothbrush and toothpaste to keep their teeth and gums plaque free. Note: Coconut oil and baking soda work great to make a dog safe “toothpaste”.
- Chew Toys: Chew toys are great for scrubbing your dogs teeth as they chew. Items such as bully sticks, beef cheek rolls, raw bones, and deer antlers all also work perfectly as a natural toothbrush.
- Dental Treats: Dental treats can help clean tarter and freshen breath. It’s best to use treats that have the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal to ensure they meet dental health standards.
- Professional Cleanings: Professional cleanings are needed for most dogs at some point throughout their lives. Just like humans go to the dentist for a thorough cleaning, dogs need dental procedures done on occasion as well. Your vet should look at your dog’s teeth at their annual wellness exam and be able to recommend professional cleanings as needed based on what they examine.
Celebrate Dog Dental Health Month
Now that you know all the dangers of neglecting your dog’s dental hygiene, celebrate Dog Dental Health Month by strengthening your dog’s oral care routine. Here are some ideas for the month:
- Schedule a dental checkup with your vet. If your dog hasn’t had their teeth examined in awhile, this month is the perfect opportunity to make an appointment!
- Start a brushing routine if you don’t already have one. Dog toothbrushes and toothpaste aren’t too expensive or difficult to come by. Your dog may find it odd at first, but luckily, most like the toothpaste flavor too much to worry about the brush in their mouth.
- Try a dental treat or a new chew that promotes good dental health.
- Educate yourself and others about the importance of canine dental health. Understanding the signs of dental disease is key to giving your pet a long and healthy life.
Dental care is a vital part of a dog’s overall health and taking steps to maintain good oral hygiene will help them live a longer, more comfortable life. So, this February, let’s celebrate Dog Dental Health Month by giving our furry friends the gift of a healthier smile. Your dog will thank you with lots of kisses (and better breath!).
